What is a Percentage Rent Lease?

2.5 min read

Commercial real estate leases are a critical component of the business landscape. They provide space for entrepreneurs to launch and grow their ventures and enable property owners to generate income and create value from their assets. For both tenants and landlords, leases typically vary depending on business needs and goals.

Percentage rent leases are commercial lease agreements that include a variable rental payment based on a percentage of the tenant's gross revenue. This means that the landlord receives a portion of the tenant's sales in addition to the fixed monthly rent. Typically, this type of lease is used for retail businesses, where sales volume is a significant factor in determining profitability.

One of the main advantages of percentage rent leases is that they provide a flexible and lower initial rental cost for tenants. This can be particularly beneficial for start-ups or new businesses with limited financial resources but the potential for high sales volume. Additionally, this type of lease allows landlords to share in the success of the tenant's business, creating a mutually beneficial relationship. However, there are also some potential drawbacks to percentage rent leases. For tenants, the variable rent payments can be challenging to budget for and make it difficult to project profits accurately. Additionally, the landlord's financial interests may need to align with the tenant's business goals, leading to potential conflicts.

From the landlord's perspective, percentage rent leases may require additional administration and monitoring to ensure the tenant accurately reports their sales. There is also the potential for disputes over how sales are calculated, mainly if the tenant sells products or services that are not directly related to the leased space.

Overall, the decision to enter into a percentage rent lease should be carefully considered by both parties, considering the nature of the business, financial resources, and long-term goals. When appropriately structured, percentage rent leases can be valuable for landlords and tenants, providing a flexible rental arrangement that rewards success and fosters a collaborative relationship.

 

References

13 commercial leasing terms you need to know. BDC.ca. (2023, February 6). Retrieved March 3, 2023, from https://www.bdc.ca/en/articles-tools/money-finance/buy-lease-commercial-real-estate/13-terms-you-need-to-understand-before-signing-your-commercial-real-estate-lease  

Percentage rent: How it works. PropertyMetrics. (2023, February 8). Retrieved March 3, 2023, from https://propertymetrics.com/blog/percentage-rent/


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